Charles Musgrave - Computational Design of Organic Photocatalysis
From Katie Gentilello November 2nd, 2018
11 plays
11
0 comments
0
Related Media
Inorganic catalysts have been workhorses in many important industrial processes while many biological systems, such as photosynthesis, rely on organic catalysts. In this talk I will discuss the use of computational chemistry to examine organic catalysts and photocatalysts for visible light activated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and CO2 reduction into fuels. In both cases, dearomatization of the catalysts leads to powerful reducing agents capable of challenging reductions either by electron transfers or hydride transfers. Using various substituents the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of these catalysts can be optimized for various reductions to make them fast, yet energy efficient. Our ATRP photocatalyst designs were synthesized and characterized for their efficacy, which confirmed that the best designs effectively photocatalyze polymerizations by ATRP using visible light and result in polymers and block copolymers with no metal contamination and properties that rival the best materials catalyzed with optimized, but expensive metal catalysts.
- Tags
- name
- Charles Musgrave
- biography
- Charles Musgrave is Professor and Chair of the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the University of Colorado at Boulder.
- Date
- October 3rd, 2018
- Appears In
Link to Media Page
Loading